Correct Tire Pressure and Tread Depth
Winter weather brings a unique set of challenges for drivers. Snow and ice can have an unpredictable impact on a vehicle's performance. They drastically reduce visibility and increase the chances of incidents due to slippery roads. Tailoring your driving skills to cope with this severe weather condition is crucial. This not only helps to ensure your safety, but the safety of other road users as well. Educating yourself on the possible hazards can provide a base for you to build sound judgment in navigating icy roads and snowy terrains.
Preparing your car for winter is an essential preliminary step before hitting the road. Ensure your vehicle is in optimal condition for the harsh weather conditions ahead. Check your tires, braking system, windscreens, and make sure your engine oil is compatible with cold temperature. Additionally, ensure your car battery is in good shape as cold weather may affect its performance. A car emergency kit including a scraper, shovel, and blanket is a good preparation measure too.
Driving Slowly and Smoothly
Keeping a Safe Following Distance
Keeping the tire pressure and tread depth correctly maintained is crucial. Under-inflated tires lack proper traction and can make driving on icy roads dangerous. It's also vital to have a tread depth of at least 1.6mm. The depth aids in maintaining appropriate traction on the slippery surfaces. Using winter tires is even better. They provide better traction, handling, and braking distance than regular tires. Hence, properly maintained tires significantly enhance safety during winter drives.
Using Your Gears Wisely
Driving slowly and smoothly is the golden rule in snow and ice. Quick acceleration can make tires lose grip, leading to fatal skids. Keep a consistent pace without gunning the accelerator or abruptly hitting the brakes. Smooth driving enables tires to maintain better traction and helps prevent sudden slides or spins. Remember, going slow on snowy and icy roads is preferable, safer, and allows better control of the vehicle.
Navigating Hills Safely
In winter driving, maintaining a safe following distance can be the difference between a close call and an accident. Stopping distances are up to ten times longer on snow or ice compared to dry roads. Therefore, keeping a good distance from the vehicle in front allows you ample time to stop safely. It also provides a better view of the road ahead, enabling you to anticipate potential hazards timely.